The Incredible Timing
October 27th, 2025, will go down as one of the most controversial days in Burnsville planning history.
That morning, the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency filed legal action against the owners of the Freeway Dump property, alleging they had "refused to cooperate" with state cleanup requirements for years.
That evening, Burnsville's Planning Commission voted to recommend approval for Big Hits at the Gateway—a $50 million entertainment complex on that exact same property.
Same site. Same day. And the controversy is just beginning.
Table of Contents
What Is Big Hits at the Gateway?
Big Hits at the Gateway is an ambitious mixed-use entertainment venue proposed for 11937 Interstate 35W in Burnsville. The project includes:
Three-level golf driving range with 100 bays and interactive targets
17 indoor and outdoor pickleball courts (tournament-ready)
400-person conference and event center with catering facilities
Restaurant and rooftop bar
Children's playground
10 acres of pollinator prairie with native vegetation
Walking and biking trails connecting to the Black Dog Trail
The developers describe it as a "regional destination" that will create hundreds of jobs, generate tax revenue for schools and civic improvements, and provide recreational amenities Burnsville currently lacks.
At a recent unveiling event co-sponsored by the Burnsville Chamber of Commerce, over 100 people attended—including business leaders, residents, and local officials. According to developer statements, enthusiasm was "palpable," with attendees asking when construction could start.
Burnsville Mayor Elizabeth Kautz praised the concept, saying: "What you bring to us is really a wonderful economic development concept. It'll be great for the city of Burnsville to have something like this."
The Problem: It's Built on a Toxic Dump
Here's what wasn't mentioned in the glossy renderings and promotional materials: Big Hits at the Gateway is proposed for the former Freeway Dump, which operated from 1960 to 1969.
The Contamination Facts
The site contains approximately 790,000 cubic yards of unlined waste covering about 34 acres—much of which extends beyond the actual property boundaries.
In the 1960s, environmental regulations for landfills were virtually nonexistent compared to modern standards. The Freeway Dump was never lined, and waste was deposited directly onto soil that sits in close proximity to Burnsville's municipal water supply.
Testing has identified contaminants including:
Arsenic
Lead
Mercury
Barium
Cadmium
Hexavalent chromium
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
The Drinking Water Risk
Perhaps most concerning: 15 of Burnsville's 17 municipal drinking water wells are located within the potential contamination zone.
Currently, the contaminated groundwater is being held artificially low by continuous pumping operations at the nearby Kramer Quarry. If that pumping were to stop, groundwater levels would rise, potentially coming into contact with the buried waste and carrying contamination toward the municipal wells and the Minnesota River.
The drinking water supply serves not only Burnsville but also portions of Savage.
The MPCA Is... Not Happy
So the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency has been dealing with this site for years under something called the "Closed Landfill Program." Basically, legacy dumps that need monitoring and eventual cleanup.
And according to MPCA, the property owners have been stonewalling them.
The statement they released on October 27th (yes, the same day as the vote) said:
"The owners have been uncooperative and failed to follow state law and work with state officials to protect the drinking water for the people of Burnsville and Savage despite our multiple meetings and attempts to work with them."
That's government-speak for "we've been trying to work with these people for years and they won't play ball."
So they filed legal action. Not a criminal case, but a "declaratory judgment action"—which is basically the legal system's way of saying "we need a judge to tell these people they actually have to follow the law."
The timing? Not an accident. MPCA wanted everyone voting that night to know: these owners are not in compliance, and city approval doesn't fix that.
But Wait—The Developers Say They're the Good Guys
Here's where it gets messy.
The development team showed up to the Planning Commission meeting and basically said "MPCA is wrong, we've been trying to work with them."
John Hink, the environmental manager for the project, told commissioners they've had a cleanup plan ready for three years but MPCA refuses to review it because of bureaucratic red tape.
His version of events: they keep getting stuck in the "Closed Landfill Program" (which is basically a mothballing program where nothing happens) instead of moving to the "Cooperative Superfund Program" where active cleanup negotiations happen.
"We're in a really good shape with the MPCA," he said at the hearing—which, uh, seems questionable given the whole lawsuit thing, but okay.
Their Cleanup Plan: Cap It and Monitor It
The developer's environmental team argues their approach is actually better than what MPCA supposedly wants.
Their plan:
Put an impermeable cap over the entire site (basically a giant liner)
Install vapor barriers so methane and chemicals don't seep into buildings
Build stormwater systems to prevent contaminated runoff
Plant native vegetation (including that 10-acre pollinator prairie)
Monitor everything forever
Cost: About $10,000 per year to maintain (mostly for keeping that quarry pumping).
MPCA's alleged alternative: Dig up all 790,000 cubic yards of contaminated waste, haul it somewhere else, and dispose of it properly.
Cost: Estimated at $100 million or more. Taxpayer funded.
Bryan Murdock, president of Condition Services LLC and part of the environmental team, explained it this way:
"The best remediation strategy for a site like this that's 55 years old and already stabilized is simply to manage it in place. Keep the waste where it is, put a liner over the top to prevent precipitation and infiltration, and then monitor the boundaries."
They also point out that tons of developments in the Twin Cities have been built on contaminated sites using cap-and-monitor strategies: CHS Field, Upper Landing, even a Total Wine location.
So why is this one different?
The Community Is Completely Split
The public testimony at the Planning Commission meeting was... intense.
Team "Absolutely Not"
Robert Timberman, who served on the Planning Commission for seven years before his term ended earlier in 2025, came back to deliver what can only be described as a warning:
"This body may be the only body within the city that can stop this project in its current state. I'm here tonight to urge you to withhold approval... at least until the environmental and groundwater issues are fully resolved."
He wasn't subtle. He directly disagreed with the city attorney's claim that the MPCA lawsuit was "irrelevant" to the vote.
State Representative Jess Hansen, who represents both Burnsville and Savage, made it personal:
"We have families in our community who are raising babies. They're filling their baby bottles with this water. They need to be able to do so confidently."
She asked them to table the decision until they understood why MPCA took the "unprecedented" step of filing legal action on the same day as the vote.
State Representative Kayla Berg put it even more bluntly:
"Remember that when one group talks to you, it's about the money that they are going to make. And when the other group talks to you, like the MPCA and elected officials and community members, they are interested in the health of themselves and their family members."
She basically told commissioners: who are you going to trust—the people making money or the people trying to protect public health?
Other residents brought up the Native American principle of thinking seven generations ahead. What will our great-great-great-great-great-grandkids think about us if we contaminate their water?
Team "Let's Do This"
Richard McGawan, the property owner (and third-generation family member involved with the site), pushed back on the idea that his family doesn't care:
"I spend most of my waking hours here drinking the water, living here, doing everything... All we're asking is to be treated fairly."
He pointed out that there are other contaminated sites in the area—including one under a U-Haul storage facility—that aren't getting the same scrutiny.
Muhammad Lwal, the architect leading the design, emphasized his professional obligations:
"My responsibility as an architect is the health, safety, and welfare of the public... We brought information forward that we think will enhance the use of this site as a human and public space."
Teresa McFarland, a project manager, argued that development actually improves things:
"What we want to do with this project is make the property more environmentally sound because we will remediate the property... Without this development, decades go by with nothing happening."
Her point: the site has been sitting as a driving range for 35 years with basically zero environmental progress. At least this project forces cleanup to happen.
So What Did the Planning Commission Decide?
They voted yes.
But—and this is a big but—they loaded the approval with 14 categories of conditions. The most important ones basically say:
You can't build anything until:
MPCA reviews and approves your cleanup plan
Minnesota Department of Health signs off on drinking water protection
You come back to City Council and sign a legally binding Development Agreement
You prove that this won't contaminate the water supply
In other words: City approval doesn't mean you can start construction.
If the developer and MPCA can't work it out, the project is dead. If the cleanup plan requires major design changes, it has to come back to the Planning Commission for another vote.
It's approval with a massive asterisk.
Wait, So Who's Telling the Truth?
That's the million-dollar question (or, uh, $50 million question).
MPCA says: "The owners have been uncooperative and failed to follow state law... despite our multiple meetings and attempts to work with them."
Developer says: "We have a remedial action plan that's been drafted for 3 years... We've had numerous meetings and they've never allowed us to present that plan."
Both of these can't be true.
Either:
The developer has been trying in good faith but getting stuck in bureaucratic hell, or
The developer hasn't been complying with basic requirements MPCA needs before they can even review a formal cleanup plan
Someone is leaving out important details. Or interpreting "cooperation" very differently.
I've requested meeting records and email correspondence through public data practices laws to try to figure out what actually happened, but as of right now, those documents aren't public.
The "Only 2%" Argument
Here's something the developer kept emphasizing: this site only contributes 1-2% of the potential contamination to Burnsville's drinking water.
Their argument: There are dozens of other contaminated sites in the area. Focusing only on this one while ignoring the other 98% doesn't actually solve the regional water problem.
Which... okay, fair point?
But also: "only 2%" is still contamination in your drinking water. And the fact that there are other problems doesn't mean you should ignore this one.
It's like saying "my house is only 2% on fire, why are you worried about that when there are other houses burning?"
What Happens Next?
Buckle up, because this is going to take a while.
December 2025 (probably): Burnsville City Council holds a public hearing and votes on final approval. They have the ultimate authority, though they're bound by the same legal standards as the Planning Commission.
Early 2026: If City Council approves, the developer has to formally submit their Remedial Action Plan to MPCA.
2026-2027 (maybe?): MPCA reviews the plan. There's no legal deadline for this, so it could take months... or years. Especially if they're currently in a lawsuit with each other.
2027-ish (optimistically?): If MPCA approves, the developer comes back to City Council to sign a Development Agreement that locks in all the cleanup requirements.
2027-2028 (if all goes well?): Construction permits get issued. Actual construction begins.
Realistic opening date: Late 2028 or 2029. If this happens at all.
Things That Could Kill This Project
Community pressure: If residents organize and show up to City Council in force, political will could evaporate fast
MPCA standoff: If the lawsuit reveals they truly can't work together, it's dead
Elections: City Council races or state administration changes could shift everything
Better alternatives: If someone proposes a similar project on a non-contaminated site, why take the risk?
Kramer Quarry: If that quarry operation changes or stops pumping, the entire groundwater strategy collapses
